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milrinone patient assistance

by Bertha Kozey Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Patient Assistance & Copay Programs for Milrinone
Patient assistance programs (PAPs) are usually sponsored by pharmaceutical companies and provide free or discounted medicines and copay programs to low income or uninsured and under-insured people who meet specific guidelines.

What is the Pfizer patient Assistance Program?

Pfizer Patient Assistance Program Provides free Pfizer medicines to eligible patients through their doctor's office or at home. To qualify, patients must: Have a valid prescription for the Pfizer medicine for which they are seeking assistance.

What is the cost of milrinone?

Milrinone cost per month ranges between $4500-$21,000 and dobutamine between $1140-$2790 (estimates are based on a 75 kg patient with infusions of 0.5 mcg/kg/min and 5mcg/kg/min for milrinone and dobutamine respectively) (20).

Does Viatris have a patient assistance program?

The Viatris Patient Assistance Program provides certain medicines for free to patients with demonstrated financial need. Viatris is committed to helping patients get the treatments they need, when and where they need them.

What are the side effects of milrinone intravenous?

chest pain; a light-headed feeling, like you might pass out; or. low potassium level--leg cramps, constipation, irregular heartbeats, fluttering in your chest, increased thirst or urination, numbness or tingling, muscle weakness or limp feeling....Common side effects may include:headache;chest pain; or.dizziness.

How long can you stay on milrinone?

The mean duration of IV milrinone therapy and follow-up was 269 days (range, 14–1,026 days). In 51 of the 65 patients, β-blocker therapy was successfully initiated during IV milrinone therapy.

How long can you be on a milrinone drip?

The duration of therapy should depend upon the patient's response. In congestive cardiac failure, patients have been maintained on the infusion for up to 5 days, although the usual period is 48 to 72 hours.

Does Mylan have a patient assistance program?

Additional information about the Mylan EpiPen® (epinephrine injection, USP) Auto-Injector Patient Assistance Program is available by calling 800.796. 9526.

What is the GSK patient assistance program?

The GSK Patient Assistance Program provides certain GSK medicines at no cost to eligible applicants. Eligibility is based on household income and insurance status. Residents of the United States and District of Columbia may be eligible for both Vaccine and Non-Vaccine Medicines.

Does Pfizer own Viatris?

Viatris was formed in 2020 through the combination of Mylan and Upjohn, a legacy division of Pfizer. By integrating the strengths of these two companies, including our approximately 37,000 colleagues globally, we aim to deliver increased access to affordable, quality medicines for patients worldwide.

Does milrinone improve mortality?

Results. As compared with placebo, milrinone therapy was associated with a 28 percent increase in mortality from all causes (95 percent confidence interval, 1 to 61 percent; P = 0.038) and a 34 percent increase in cardiovascular mortality (95 percent confidence interval, 6 to 69 percent; P = 0.016).

What happens when you stop milrinone?

If your milrinone stops infusing it is possible that you will experience sudden and severe symptoms of heart failure. If you are not able to promptly restart the infusion, you or your caregiver must initiate your community's Emergency Medical System by calling 911 immediately.

Can you get off milrinone?

Milrinone may be weaned off efficiently and safely in the outpatient setting, saving money and decreasing the risk of infections and other complications.

What is the generic name for milrinone?

What is Primacor IV and how is it used? Primacor IV is a prescription medicine used to treat the symptoms of Congestive Heart Failure. Primacor IV may be used alone or with other medications. Primacor IV belongs to a class of drugs called Inotropic Agents; Phosphodiesterese-3 Enzyme Inhibitors.

Does milrinone improve mortality?

Results. As compared with placebo, milrinone therapy was associated with a 28 percent increase in mortality from all causes (95 percent confidence interval, 1 to 61 percent; P = 0.038) and a 34 percent increase in cardiovascular mortality (95 percent confidence interval, 6 to 69 percent; P = 0.016).

What is an expensive heart medication?

Candesartan (Atacand) is an expensive drug used to treat high blood pressure in children and adults. This drug is also used to treat adults with heart failure.

What happens when you stop milrinone?

If your milrinone stops infusing it is possible that you will experience sudden and severe symptoms of heart failure. If you are not able to promptly restart the infusion, you or your caregiver must initiate your community's Emergency Medical System by calling 911 immediately.

What to do if you miss a dose of a sulfate?

Missed Dose. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as remembered; do not take it if it is near the time for the next dose, instead, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not "double-up" the dose to catch up.

How many Americans can't afford medication?

There are over 100 million Americans that either can‚t afford their medication or are struggling to afford their medication. We aim to help each and every American in that situation.

Can you take over the counter medicine without a doctor's approval?

Tell your doctor of any over-the-counter or prescription medication you may take. Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.

How long does it take to give Milrinone LACTATE?from webmd.com

This medication is given by injection into a vein as directed by your doctor. It is usually first given as a slow injection (over 10 minutes) and then given as a continuous infusion thereafter.

Where to report side effects?from webmd.com

You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch. In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345. Precautions.

Can milrinone cause allergies?from webmd.com

Precautions. Before using milrinone, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it, or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.

Is milrinone lactate a vasodilator?from pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Milrinone Lactate is a bipyridine agent with positive inotropic and vasodilator properties. Milrinone lactate selectively inhibits fraction III cyclic adenosine monophosphate ( cAMP) phosphodiesterase isozymes in the heart and vascular muscles, thereby increasing cAMP and, consequently, an increase in cAMP -dependent intracellular ionized calcium and myocardium contractile force, and vasodilation in arteriolar and venous vascular smooth muscle. This agent improves hemodynamics in patients with ventricular dysfunction by increasing the stroke volume index and left ventricular contractility and by producing pulmonary vasodilation. (NCI04)

Are you currently using Milrinone LACTATE Vial?from webmd.com

This survey is being conducted by the WebMD marketing sciences department.

What is milrinone used for?

Milrinone is a medication indicated for cardiac support in patients with acute heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, or chronic heart failure. It functions by improving cardiac contractility (inotropy), cardiac relaxation (lusitropy), and inducing vasodilation and has the overall effect of increased cardiac output, improvement of left ventricle-arterial coupling, and enhanced cardiac mechanical efficiency. Its use is primarily in the perioperative and ICU settings, although it also has utility for outpatient therapy in select patient populations. [1]

What is the drug class of Milrinone?

Milrinone is the phosphodiesterase inhibitor drug class. Phosphodiesterase is an enzyme that hydrolyzes the second messenger cyclic adenosine monophosphate(cAMP) and guanosine monophosphate(cGMP), terminating their effects in various tissues. There are several phosphodiesterase enzymes throughout the body. Phosphodiesterase III is present in the cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum, smooth muscle in arteries and veins. Milrinone is selective for phosphodiesterase III at low doses and nonselective at high doses. [7]

What is the effect of PDE III on myocardium?

In the myocardium, PDE III inhibition leads to increased contractility (inotropy) and improved relaxation (lusitropy). This effect leads to improved systolic and diastolic function and optimizes the cardiac output. Increased heart rate (chronotropy) also occurs but is less pronounced than the increases in heart rate seen with medications in the catecholamine class. Inhibition of phosphodiesterase III prevents cAMP breakdown, increasing protein kinase A activity, leading to phosphorylation of calcium ion channels in the sarcoplasmic reticulum and increasing calcium availability myocyte sarcomere. The aforementioned increased calcium availability manifests in increased cardiac inotropy and chronotropy. Consequently, PDE III inhibition by milrinone causes increased calcium reuptake into the sarcoplasmic reticulum, resulting in enhanced myocardial relaxation (lusitropy) with improved diastolic function. [8][9]

Is milrinone safe for kidneys?

The use of milrinone is generally contraindicated in patients with acute kidney injury and end-stage renal disease, as it primarily undergoes renal excretion. Hence, Clinicians should reduce the infusion rate in patients suffering from renal impairment. [19]

Does milrinone affect platelet function?

Besides its hemodynamic and arrhythmogenic effects, milrinone may also affect platelet function and inflammatory pathways. It may block platelet aggregation, suppress neointimal hyperplasia associated with endothelial injury, and attenuate the proinflammatory effects of cardiopulmonary bypass. [17]

Does milrinone cause ventricular tachyarrhythmia?

The most feared adverse effect of milrinone is its potential to induce hemodynamic changes and arrhythmias. Milrinone may cause ventricular tachyarrhythmia, which may lead to cardiac ischemia or sudden cardiac death. These changes are not shown to follow a dose-dependent relationship. Milrinone can cause an increase in venous vessel capacitance, leading to decreased preload and manifesting as headaches, syncope, and severe hypotension. Unlike tachyarrhythmias, hypotension occurs in a dose-dependent relationship. [15]

Is milrinone used in the ICU?

Milrinone is used mostly in the ICU and the cardiac unit for cardiac support in patients with acute heart failure, weaning patients with pre-existing left ventricular dysfunction from cardiopulmonary bypass, or as a temporizing agent for patients with plans to undergo cardiac surgery or transplantation. In addition, in the neonate population, it is indicated to treat persistent pulmonary hypertension (i.e., neonates with a congenital diaphragmatic hernia). [3][4]

Important Note

The following information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare professional. It should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your healthcare professional before using this drug.

Uses

This medication is for the short-term treatment of congestive heart failure (CHF).

How To Use

This medication is given by injection into a vein. You will be monitored closely by means of regular doctor visits and routine laboratory tests to ensure the effectiveness and safety of this medication.

Side Effects

This medication is generally well tolerated. Headache, chest pain and a slight fever have been reported as a result of this medication. If these effects continue or become bothersome, inform your doctor. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience: irregular heartbeat.

Precautions

Tell your doctor of any illnesses or allergies you have. This medication should be used only if clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is not known if this medication is found in breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

Drug Interactions

Tell your doctor of any over-the-counter or prescription medication you may take. Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.

Overdose

If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include severe dizziness.

Program Details

PatientAssistance.com is glad to present this offer finding to you. You will find the program details located through the offer link below.

How To Use

Simply print this page and bring to your local pharmacy. If you have any issues please have the pharmacist call 1-800-577-6484.

How is milrinone given?from drugs.com

Milrinone is given as an infusion into a vein, usually around-the-clock for up to 48 hours. A healthcare provider will give you this injection.

What should I avoid after receiving milrinone?from drugs.com

Follow your doctor's instructions about any restrictions on food, beverages, or activity.

What other drugs will affect milrinone?from drugs.com

Other drugs may affect milrinone, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Tell your doctor about all your current medicines and any medicine you start or stop using.

How many people died from Milrinone?from drugs.com

The acute administration of intravenous Milrinone has also been evaluated in clinical trials in excess of 1600 patients with chronic heart failure, heart failure associated with cardiac surgery, and heart failure associated with myocardial infarction. The total number of deaths, either on therapy or shortly thereafter (24 hours) was 15, less than 0.9%, few of which were thought to be drug-related.

How long does Milrinone last in rats?from drugs.com

Neither was there evidence of carcinogenic potential when Milrinone was orally administered to rats at doses up to 5 mg/kg/day (about 6 times the human oral therapeutic dose) for twenty-four months or at 25 mg/kg/day (about 30 times the human oral therapeutic dose) for up to 18 months in males and 20 months in females.

How is milrinone excreted?from drugs.com

The primary route of excretion of Milrinone in man is via the urine. The major urinary excretions of orally administered Milrinone in man are Milrinone (83%) and its 0-glucuronide metabolite (12%).

How should infusion rate be adjusted?from drugs.com

The infusion rate should be adjusted according to hemodynamic and clinical response. Patients should be closely monitored. In controlled clinical studies, most patients showed an improvement in hemodynamic status as evidenced by increases in cardiac output and reductions in pulmonary capillary wedge pressure.

How many Pfizer medicines are free?from pfizerrxpathways.com

The Pfizer Patient Assistance Program provides more than 60 Pfizer medicines for free to eligible patients through their doctor’s office, or in some cases, through home delivery.

What is Pfizer Oncology Together?from pfizeroncologytogether.com

Pfizer Oncology Together is a personalized patient support program that offers resources for patients prescribed Pfizer Oncology medicines. We provide access and reimbursement support, as well as help identifying financial assistance options, so patients can get their prescribed Pfizer Oncology medicines.

How to be evaluated for Pfizer?from pfizerrxpathways.com

To be evaluated for assistance, patients and their healthcare providers must submit a completed enrollment form. Patients must also provide proof of income, such as a W2 form, a paycheck stub, or prior year’s tax return. In some cases, patients prescribed certain Pfizer medicines may first be required to seek alternate forms of assistance before they can be considered for free medicine through the Pfizer Patient Assistance Program.

What is Pfizer PAP Connect?from pfizerrxpathways.com

Pfizer PAP Connect is a new tool that provides patients and their healthcare providers with online access to the Pfizer Patient Assistance Program, enabling them to place medicine orders, track shipments, and manage their enrollment for certain primary care medicines in real time, at any time.

Can underinsured patients get free Pfizer?from pfizerrxpathways.com

Both uninsured and underinsured patients may be eligible for help. To qualify for free medicine through the Pfizer Patient Assistance Program, patients must*:

Does Pfizer have a support program?from pfizerrxpathways.com

Some Pfizer medicines have support programs designed just for their patients. Select a medicine to learn more.

Is Pfizer still available to uninsured patients?from pfizerrxpathways.com

Pfizer medicines that have lost their patent exclusivity and have reasonably priced, multisource generic alternatives (costing $30 or less for a 30-day supply) are no longer offered for free through Pfizer’s Patient Assistance Program. They are , however, still being made available to uninsured patients through the Pfizer Savings Program.

What is Pfizer Patient Assistance Program?

Pfizer Patient Assistance Program. Provides free Pfizer medicines to eligible patients through their doctor’s office or at home. To qualify, patients must: Have a valid prescription for the Pfizer medicine for which they are seeking assistance. Have no prescription coverage, or not enough coverage, to pay for their Pfizer medicine.

How many Pfizer medicines are free?

The Pfizer Patient Assistance Program provides more than 60 Pfizer medicines for free to eligible patients through their doctor’s office, or in some cases, through home delivery.

How to be evaluated for Pfizer?

To be evaluated for assistance, patients and their healthcare providers must submit a completed enrollment form. Patients must also provide proof of income, such as a W2 form, a paycheck stub, or prior year’s tax return. In some cases, patients prescribed certain Pfizer medicines may first be required to seek alternate forms of assistance before they can be considered for free medicine through the Pfizer Patient Assistance Program.

Can underinsured patients get free Pfizer?

Both uninsured and underinsured patients may be eligible for help. To qualify for free medicine through the Pfizer Patient Assistance Program, patients must*:

Does Pfizer have a support program?

Some Pfizer medicines have support programs designed just for their patients. Select a medicine to learn more.

Is Pfizer still available to uninsured patients?

Pfizer medicines that have lost their patent exclusivity and have reasonably priced, multisource generic alternatives (costing $30 or less for a 30-day supply) are no longer offered for free through Pfizer’s Patient Assistance Program. They are , however, still being made available to uninsured patients through the Pfizer Savings Program.

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Important Note

  • The following information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare professional. It should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your healthcare professional before using this drug. MILRINONE LACTATE - INJECTION (MILL-rih-no…
See more on patientassistance.com

How to Use

  • This medication is given by injection into a vein. You will be monitored closely by means of regular doctor visits and routine laboratory tests to ensure the effectiveness and safety of this medication.
See more on patientassistance.com

Side Effects

  • This medication is generally well tolerated. Headache, chest pain and a slight fever have been reported as a result of this medication. If these effects continue or become bothersome, inform your doctor. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience: irregular heartbeat. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharm...
See more on patientassistance.com

Precautions

  • Tell your doctor of any illnesses or allergies you have. This medication should be used only if clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is not known if this medication is found in breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
See more on patientassistance.com

Drug Interactions

  • Tell your doctor of any over-the-counter or prescription medication you may take. Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
See more on patientassistance.com

Overdose

  • If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include severe dizziness.
See more on patientassistance.com

Notes

  • An oral form of this medication has been under study but does not show as great a benefit as does the injectable form.
See more on patientassistance.com

Missed Dose

  • If you miss a dose, take it as soon as remembered; do not take it if it is near the time for the next dose, instead, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not "double-up" the dose to catch up.
See more on patientassistance.com

Medical Alert

  • Your condition can cause complications in a medical emergency. For enrollment information call MedicAlert at 1-800-854-1166 (USA), or 1-800-668-1507 (Canada).
See more on patientassistance.com

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